Big Data and IT to enhance healthcare / Jean LE VAVASSEUR / 2020

Titre : Big Data and IT to enhance healthcare Type de document : Mémoire Auteurs : Jean LE VAVASSEUR, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 26 p. Note générale : Pour accéder aux fichiers PDF, merci de vous identifier sur le catalogue avec votre compte Office 365 via le bouton CONNEXION en haut de page. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Management SANTE ; DONNEES CHIFFREES ; INFORMATIQUE ; INFORMATION Résumé : The health sector is a crucial sector insofar as its good control and management allows the maintenance and development of populations and therefore of peoples. Already in ancient times Hippocrates had indicated the variable nature of medicine. Thus, according to places and people, diseases and treatments were not to be similar. Through the centuries, science and knowledge have evolved allowing medicine to develop. Over the last decades, the emergence of new technologies has allowed medicine to develop considerably in many areas. Indeed, the coupling of hardware and software technologies has enabled the discovery of many advances thanks to the collection of countless health data which, thanks to the calculation engine of big data technologies, have been analyzed and cross-referenced. Data has therefore become a precious resource in the field of medicine, as in most other fields. At the same time, tools and applications have been developed with the main objective to collect data in order to personalize medicine as much as possible, as Hippocrates once advocated. Thus, many big data health technologies have been developed in order to personalize the medical monitoring and treatment of patients. Regarding the development of these technologies, however, a certain reluctance of individuals has set in. Indeed, this study has observed several elements at the origin of this disinterest of individuals for these health technologies. On the one hand, people are generally attached to traditional medicine because of the strong trust established between doctors, the medical profession and patients. On the other hand, people in good health do not feel concerned by technological tools for medical monitoring given their good state of health. On the other hand, older people who may be concerned and may benefit from these innovations prefer to keep a traditional method of medical monitoring. However, we have observed the strong prescribing power of doctors, which may encourage adoption. Thus, globally, people indicate that they are willing to use these tools only once in hospital or because of a real direct need. On the other hand, the stakes related to the security of the data collected constitute an obstacle to adoption for a certain category of people, particularly the elderly. Thus, this study concludes that in order to remove barriers to the adoption of health technologies using big data, public and medical entities can play a very important role in reassuring potential users, by presenting in a transparent manner the benefits that these healthcare technologies can bring to both medicine and users.   Programme : PGE-Rouen Spécialisation : Digital Marketing Permalink : https://cataloguelibrary.neoma-bs.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=529179